China machine tool industry association of machine tool industry just released "1025" development program will include remanufacturing, green manufacturing engineering into the main scope of work. "Green manufacturing" is minimize the negative impact on environment and make such as raw materials, energy efficiency in the use of modern manufacturing mode of the highest. Machine tool product is to high performance, high efficiency, and save resources, low energy consumption and low pollution, at the same time processing process to friendly and pleasant change. Therefore, we should start with the design of the product start, material selection, the production and use of the process until the discarded product recycling, and formed a "green" entire process.
The global environment factors called green manufacturing
· China's national condition decision must implement green manufacturing
China will adhere to the green environmental protection, the independent innovation of industrial development way, insist to advocate green development strategy, and constantly improve the ecological development, information flow utilization efficiency, the process of production, intensive and pollution emission is minimal. In order to respond positively to the call of "1025", environmental pollution now will products or rejected, or be to heavy sanctions, a low carbon economy, green manufacturing technology research and application, grasp the future direction of economic development has become the foundation of international market into people. Domestic machine tool enterprise have been acting up, low carbon manufacturing, green environmental protection idea into the future development of the enterprise of planning.
· Resources and cost control demand of green manufacturing
From the resources and cost control to see, machine tool industry itself, and also the existence of the strong look forward to manufacturing, machine tool industry upstream steel, iron ore, coke, etc because steelmaking raw material are a non-renewable natural resources, and China's major iron ore for steel mills rely on foreign three big mining giant, in recent years by rising unemployment iron ore, steel prices, downstream machine enterprise cost remains high, therefore, the machine manufacturing is not only beneficial to the environment again, also benefit to the enterprise cost reduction.
To manufacture and manufacturing new products, compared to 60% for saving energy, saving 70%, save costs 50%, almost do not produce solid waste, air pollutant emissions more than 80%. Remanufacturing is good to form "resources waste product-- product--to manufacture products," the circulation economic model, can make full use of resources, and protect the ecological environment. On the other hand, China's rapid growth has social machine tools, and manufacturing industry has a huge potential for development. In a large equipment to scrap requirements will be eliminated, the retirement of new equipment was still in a large increase. Development and manufacture industry help to form the new economic growth point, providing society with a large number of employment opportunities.
· Machine tool "green manufacturing" in action
At present domestic there have been many universities and research institutions in the field of green manufacturing, and have achieved some results. Such as chongqing machine group and chongqing university, forming a machine tool to manufacture and comprehensive promotion complete set technology, complete waste of more than 500 sets of machine tool to manufacturing, remanufacturing function of machine and the main technical indexes reach or exceed the machine tool, the resources, the utilization ratio of 80% or so, the noise is reduced by 10% or more, environment pollution emissions by more than 90%.
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In my opinion China try to create green manufacturing tools, this tool can reduce pollution, conserve resources, high performance and high efficiency. this tool is very useful at this time because many industries in the world do not notice consequently of their own waste industry. waste produced by industry would be damage the environment. for example, industrial waste discharged into the sea and the sea contaminated as a result of living creatures in the sea died. and factory smoke causes air pollution, the air becomes dirty. therefore created this tool to reduce the negative impact of these industries. in this article also written this tool save energy 70%, saving the cost of 50% and almost no solid waste. we know solid waste resulted in a decrease air quality (pollution), water quality degradation and damage the soil surface. I think all industries in the world should use this tool because it is very good for the environment and good also for the production process due to the utilization ratio of 80% more and the noise is reduced 10%. This tool was created because our environment is polluted and need to be fixed. pollution from industries in the world is one factor. There are many factors that cause environmental pollution. so that the tool is only slightly reduce the negative impacts. The biggest is our own to keep this environment.
Surya Saputra Simarmata (115060700111095)
Currently there are already many universities and research institutions to carry out research in the field of green manufacturing, and have achieved certain results.
http://www.machinz.co.uk
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